载入中.......................
载入中.......................
最新日志
最新评论
载入中.......................
//最新回复
载入中.......................
友情链接
站点信息
载入中.......................
博客首页
{湖南隧道爆炸事件掀开多个“漏洞”}
19日上午,湖南省在建的炎汝(炎陵至汝城)高速公路炎陵县八面山隧道内,一辆载有炸药的车辆卸货时发生爆炸。据初步调查,该车载有288公斤炸药,事发时隧道内有24人,其中20人死亡,4名生还者中1人重伤、1人轻伤。
目前公安部和当地职能部门正在对这起事件的起因,进行认真排查,从目前掌握的信息来看,导致爆炸事件的导火索是卸货时引起的。这是一起典型的危险物品运输爆炸事件,导致20人死亡。在这起惨剧的背后,不难发现危险品在运输过程中存在的诸多“漏洞”,需要及时亡羊补牢,避免类似悲剧再次上演。
首先,“5·19”爆炸事件炸开了监管漏洞。就目前而言,我国危险品运输管理涉及到多家“婆婆”,公安部、安监总局和交通运输部都有参与的资格。可是,这些职能部门各自为政,没有形成统一协调的管理模式。倘若查看现行法律条规就能印证这一点,譬如,国务院颁布了《道路运输条例》,安监总局出台了《危险化学品安全管理条例》,而《道路货物运输及站场管理规定》、《道路危险货物运输管理规定》则是由原交通部颁布的。虽然对危险品运输管理的法律条规不少,但不管是条例,还是规章,都缺少具体而详细的监管内容,以及问责机制,这不仅造成职能部门的严重监管缺位,而且也给监管部门推卸责任创造了条件。
与此同时,湖南炎陵县隧道爆炸事件,暴露出区域之间运输管理“各吹各的号”。现实中,不但各省之间的危险品运输管理千差万别,就连一省范围内也是“各吹各的调”。比如,国家对民用爆破器材的运输工具是有严格要求的,由原交通部下发的《关于推广使用民用爆破器材专用运输车的通知》明确了专用车的标准,由原国防科工委发布的《爆破器材运输车安全技术条件》,更是明确了爆破器材运输车辆的安全技术条件。可是在执行过程中,即便同一个省,甚至同一地区,执行的标准各不相同。像一些地区企业使用的铁质厢式车运输民用爆破器材,与国家规定的优质碳素钢的标准专用车相比,其安全技术标准根本不达国标,极易发生安全事故。
此外,“5·19”爆炸事件也暴露出法律法规自身存在的漏洞。负责危险品运输的《道路危险货物运输管理规定》存在着明显漏洞。比如在第六章的法律责任中,大都针对承运企业和承运人而规定处罚措施。实际上,托运人才是最主要的责任承担者,这些人为了省钱往往雇佣不合法的运输企业。可是法规对托运人规定的罚则,仅仅是“不向承运人说明运输的危险化学品的品名、数量、危害、应急措施等情况”,对于另外一个同样需要被约束的对象,即危险品的卖家,该规定中更是未提及其法律责任。这些漏洞的存在,无疑给发生类似重特大安全事故,增加了发生的概率。
鉴于此,笔者觉得,对现行法律条规存在的问题,应抓紧打“补丁”,堵“漏洞”,加强部门之间的协调与配合,以保障危险品运输的安全。
(河北青年报)
自由空间 2012-5-26 20:47:00 | 阅读全文 | 回复(16) | 引用通告 | 编辑
- 上一篇:管理缺陷是发生事故的根本原因
- 下一篇:危险化学品安全知识
http://wen.28.com/article/106379
http://wen.28.com/article/106380
http://wen.28.com/article/106381
http://wen.28.com/article/106382
http://wen.28.com/article/106383
http://wen.28.com/article/106384
http://wen.28.com/article/106385
http://wen.28.com/article/106386
http://wen.28.com/article/106388
http://wen.28.com/article/106389
http://wen.28.com/article/106380
http://wen.28.com/article/106381
http://wen.28.com/article/106382
http://wen.28.com/article/106383
http://wen.28.com/article/106384
http://wen.28.com/article/106385
http://wen.28.com/article/106386
http://wen.28.com/article/106388
http://wen.28.com/article/106389
http://wen.28.com/article/95609
http://wen.28.com/article/95584
http://wen.28.com/article/95610
http://wen.28.com/article/95611
http://wen.28.com/article/95612
http://wen.28.com/article/95613
http://wen.28.com/article/95614
http://wen.28.com/article/95615
http://wen.28.com/article/95616
http://wen.28.com/article/95617
http://wen.28.com/article/95584
http://wen.28.com/article/95610
http://wen.28.com/article/95611
http://wen.28.com/article/95612
http://wen.28.com/article/95613
http://wen.28.com/article/95614
http://wen.28.com/article/95615
http://wen.28.com/article/95616
http://wen.28.com/article/95617
http://wen.28.com/article/58718
http://wen.28.com/article/58719
http://wen.28.com/article/58720
http://wen.28.com/article/58721
http://wen.28.com/article/58722
http://wen.28.com/article/58723
http://wen.28.com/article/58725
http://wen.28.com/article/58726
http://wen.28.com/article/58727
http://wen.28.com/article/58728
http://wen.28.com/article/58719
http://wen.28.com/article/58720
http://wen.28.com/article/58721
http://wen.28.com/article/58722
http://wen.28.com/article/58723
http://wen.28.com/article/58725
http://wen.28.com/article/58726
http://wen.28.com/article/58727
http://wen.28.com/article/58728
http://dj.iciba.com/%E6%B1%9F%E8%A5%BF%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/fb%E9%87%8D%E5%BA%86%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E9%87%91%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%E5%A5%BD%E7%8E%A9%E4%B8%8D%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E7%A5%9E%E8%AF%9D%E5%A8%B1%E4%B9%90%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E9%87%91%E6%B4%B2%E5%A8%B1%E4%B9%90%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%E5%87%A4%E5%87%B0%E9%87%91%E6%B4%B2%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E9%87%91%E6%B4%B2%E5%A8%B1%E4%B9%90%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%E9%9D%A0%E8%B0%B1%E5%90%97%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%E9%87%91%E5%B7%9E%E5%A8%B1%E4%B9%90%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E8%B5%94%E7%8E%87%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%E8%BF%94%E7%82%B9%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%91%E5%95%8A%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/fb%E9%87%8D%E5%BA%86%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E9%87%91%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%E5%A5%BD%E7%8E%A9%E4%B8%8D%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E7%A5%9E%E8%AF%9D%E5%A8%B1%E4%B9%90%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E9%87%91%E6%B4%B2%E5%A8%B1%E4%B9%90%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%E5%87%A4%E5%87%B0%E9%87%91%E6%B4%B2%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E9%87%91%E6%B4%B2%E5%A8%B1%E4%B9%90%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%E9%9D%A0%E8%B0%B1%E5%90%97%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%E9%87%91%E5%B7%9E%E5%A8%B1%E4%B9%90%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E8%B5%94%E7%8E%87%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://dj.iciba.com/%E6%97%B6%E6%97%B6%E5%BD%A9%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%E8%BF%94%E7%82%B9%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%91%E5%95%8A%20%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%94%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%96%EF%BC%B1-1.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460927.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460929.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460931.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460934.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460936.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460940.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460943.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460945.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460949.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460950.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460929.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460931.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460934.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460936.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460940.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460943.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460945.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460949.html
http://www.anqiu123.com/store-1787/document-id-460950.html
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171299?gai=80463
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171304?shou=57924
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171313?xie=29739
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171308?shuang=73951
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171321?dong=39517
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171323?yi=99241
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171329?wang=15712
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171337?you=27712
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171344?yao=30769
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171347?yi=48045
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171304?shou=57924
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171313?xie=29739
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171308?shuang=73951
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171321?dong=39517
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171323?yi=99241
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171329?wang=15712
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171337?you=27712
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171344?yao=30769
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=14171347?yi=48045
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13530979?yi=36593
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531013?gui=37713
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531032?ba=19574
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531030?shi=58046
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531017?bao=95173
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531018?huan=53950
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531031?cuo=26602
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531034?wen=92257
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531052?chan=28406
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531070?mei=17395
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531013?gui=37713
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531032?ba=19574
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531030?shi=58046
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531017?bao=95173
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531018?huan=53950
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531031?cuo=26602
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531034?wen=92257
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531052?chan=28406
http://bbs.hsw.cn/apps.php?q=group&a=read&cyid=314&tid=13531070?mei=17395
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5a6J5YWo5ZCX4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5bmz5Y-w5a6J5YWo5ZCX4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5bmz5Y-w5Zyo5Zu95aSW5ZCX4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5rOo5YaM5Zyw5Z2A4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5bmz5Y-w5rOo5YaM5Zyw5Z2A4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k6LCB5Luj55CG5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k6LCB5Luj55CG5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5bmz5Y-w4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5bmz5Y-w5aWW6YeR5aSa5bCR4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5bmz5Y-w6L-U54K55aSa5bCR4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5aWW6YeR5aSa5bCR4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5bmz5Y-w5a6J5YWo5ZCX4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5bmz5Y-w5Zyo5Zu95aSW5ZCX4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5rOo5YaM5Zyw5Z2A4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5bmz5Y-w5rOo5YaM5Zyw5Z2A4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k6LCB5Luj55CG5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k6LCB5Luj55CG5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5bmz5Y-w4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5bmz5Y-w5aWW6YeR5aSa5bCR4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5bmz5Y-w6L-U54K55aSa5bCR4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.czvv.com/k5aSa5LmQ5aix5LmQ5aWW6YeR5aSa5bCR4pWL44CQ55u05bGeOTUyNDk5KM6mKeOAkQp0c0cc0s0m0e0f0d0.html
http://www.esafety.cn/blog/wll/85686/archives/2011/105699.html
http://www.jxedt.com/wen/qita/3170967453637738524.html
http://www.jxedt.com/wen/kaoshi/3170967453637738524.html
http://bbs.tga.plu.cn/thread-3520008-1-1.html
http://www.jxedt.com/wen/qita/3170967469806780470.html
http://www.jxedt.com/wen/kaoshi/3170967469806780470.html
http://www.pinterest.com/pt3jnv1lt1/
http://www.jxedt.com/wen/qita/3170967480794349658.html
http://www.jxedt.com/wen/kaoshi/3170967480794349658.html
http://www.jxedt.com/wen/qita/3170967482942095450.html
http://www.jxedt.com/wen/qita/3170967453637738524.html
http://www.jxedt.com/wen/kaoshi/3170967453637738524.html
http://bbs.tga.plu.cn/thread-3520008-1-1.html
http://www.jxedt.com/wen/qita/3170967469806780470.html
http://www.jxedt.com/wen/kaoshi/3170967469806780470.html
http://www.pinterest.com/pt3jnv1lt1/
http://www.jxedt.com/wen/qita/3170967480794349658.html
http://www.jxedt.com/wen/kaoshi/3170967480794349658.html
http://www.jxedt.com/wen/qita/3170967482942095450.html
http://rywywj.lofter.com/post/1e6a80c3_c823b9f http://rywydx.lofter.com/post/1e6a68e3_c813ffd http://rywkdks.lofter.com/post/1e698063_c7f52ff http://rywkdks.lofter.com/post/1e698063_c7fa0cd http://rywydx.lofter.com/post/1e6a68e3_c80dca3 http://rywywj.lofter.com/post/1e6a80c3_c823991 http://rywydx.lofter.com/post/1e6a68e3_c80cfda http://rywywj.lofter.com/post/1e6a80c3_c8207e1 http://rywkdks.lofter.com/post/1e698063_c7f7be6 http://rywydx.lofter.com/post/1e6a68e3_c80d225
http://seogsywj.lofter.com/post/1e634756_c6de050 http://ywjseo.lofter.com/post/1e634752_c64ef99 http://bjseoywj.lofter.com/post/1e66bf3e_c70f607 http://bjseoywj.lofter.com/post/1e66bf3e_c70fd8d http://seogsywj.lofter.com/post/1e634756_c6ddd26 http://bjseoywj.lofter.com/post/1e66bf3e_c710820 http://ywjseo.lofter.com/post/1e634752_c652e99 http://ywjseo.lofter.com/post/1e634752_c64feb8 http://ywjseo.lofter.com/post/1e634752_c652f94 http://bjseoywj.lofter.com/post/1e66bf3e_c7073f9
http://njryw2016.lofter.com/post/1e59a72f_c38688a http://njryw2016.lofter.com/post/1e59a72f_c386889 http://njryw2016.lofter.com/post/1e59a72f_c386888 http://njryw2016.lofter.com/post/1e59a72f_c386887 http://njryw2016.lofter.com/post/1e59a72f_c386886 http://njryw2016.lofter.com/post/1e59a72f_c386885 http://njryw2016.lofter.com/post/1e59a72f_c386884 http://njryw2016.lofter.com/post/1e59a72f_c386883 http://njryw2016.lofter.com/post/1e59a72f_c386882 http://njryw2016.lofter.com/post/1e59a72f_c386881