书卷多情似故人--杨远锋的博客

书卷多情似故人

[ 2011-2-25 18:18:00 | By: 杨远锋 ]

古人道，“天下第一等好事只是读书”。读书并非只论经典，成为博士；而是为增加知识，莫当“井底蛙”。
    古代社会重视读书，稍微开窍的人，无论家境如何贫苦，千方百计也要读书——凿壁偷光、囊萤映雪，就是最好的例子。科技时代的学生，对此也许感到不可思议。
    综观古今中外，没有哪位拥有伟大成就的人不爱读书。唐代颜真卿，在书法史上被誉为继“二王”（王羲之、王献之）之后成就最高、影响最大的书法家；他同样为人称道的是正直、富有正义感的人品。颜真卿有一篇意义深远的《劝学诗》：“三更灯火五更鸡，正是男儿读书时。黑发不知勤学早，白首方悔读书迟。 ”当今，学校老师们多以此诗鼓励学生。只不过很多学生由于太年轻，无法理解诗中的感喟！
    北宋的皇帝宋真宗赵恒所写的《真宗皇帝劝学文》比较浅白，诗里有流传千古的名句：“富家不用买良田，书中自有千种粟。安居不用架高堂，书中自有黄金屋。出门莫恨无人随，书中车马多如簇。娶妻莫恨无良媒，书中自有颜如玉。男儿欲遂生平志，《五经》勤向窗前读。 ”
    皇帝也劝学，认为 “黄金屋”、“颜如玉”这两样自古以来人人心中所好之物，从读书中必可获得——读书的重要性不言而喻。
    一些诗人把对书的感情寄托在作品中。明代忠臣于谦，为政清廉，勤勉自律，《明史》称他“英迈过人”。他的诗作中有名句：“书卷多情似故人，晨昏忧乐每相亲。 ”简直把书当作亲密伴侣。
    读书的收获是否真是“黄金屋”和“颜如玉”，还是外在的事。被林语堂誉为 “千年难得一见”的才子苏轼，在他的《和董传留别》中，开头就有：“粗缯大布裹生涯，腹有诗书气自华。 ”容貌天生，才子才女却靠后天的努力来栽培。
    由诗书熏陶出来的礼仪、文化，使得读书人气质高雅、举止得体，这些正是读书带来的最直接的好处。否则就算长相再漂亮的俊男美女，如果胸无点墨，拥有的也仅是粗糙的外在美而已。
□李阳波

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原创

[ 2016-9-6 16:33:05 | By: 原创(游客) ]

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原创

[ 2016-9-28 16:06:50 | By: 原创(游客) ]

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原创

[ 2016-9-30 10:41:59 | By: 原创(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

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